Оценка морфометрических изменений верхних дыхательных путей у больных с гнатической формой аномалии окклюзии
- № 4(73) 2018
Страницы:
44
–
47
Язык: русский
Аннотация
Тошкент давлат стоматология институти клиникаси, болалар юз-жағ жаррохлиги бўлимида гнатик турдаги окклюзия аномалиялари (ГТОА) билан диспансер назоратида бўлган 34та беморда тадқиқот ўтказилган. Беморларнинг шикоятлари ва олдинги актив риномометрия усулига (ОАРУ) асосланиб, бурун орқали нафас олиш холати ўрганилди. ОАРУ натижаларига асосан 79,2% беморларда жағларнинг структур тузилишидаги ўзгаришларга боғлиқ бўлган турли даражадаги бурун обструкцияси (БО) аниқланди. БО структур тузилмасига таъсир қилиш учун оператив амалиёт ўтказиш талаб этилади. Шу сабабдан ГТОА бор беморлар учун комплекс даволаш режаси тузилаётганда, турли аъзо ва тизимларнинг функционал бузилишларини олдини олиш мақсадида БО даражасини инобатга олиш зарур.
The study involved 34 patients with gnathic forms of occlusion anomalies (GFOA) whom were conducted reconstructive operations on the jaws at the department of pediatric maxillofacial surgery at the clinic of TSDI. On the basis of complaints and anterior active rhinometry (PARM), the state of nasal breathing was studied. According to the results of PARM, in 79.2% of patients the condition of nasal obstruction (NO) associated with structural changes in the jaws. In order to influence the structural component of the NO surgical intervention is required. When drawing up a plan for the integrated treatment of patients with GFOA, it is necessary to take into account the severity of NO for prevent disruption of the functioning of various organs and systems.
The study involved 34 patients with gnathic forms of occlusion anomalies (GFOA) whom were conducted reconstructive operations on the jaws at the department of pediatric maxillofacial surgery at the clinic of TSDI. On the basis of complaints and anterior active rhinometry (PARM), the state of nasal breathing was studied. According to the results of PARM, in 79.2% of patients the condition of nasal obstruction (NO) associated with structural changes in the jaws. In order to influence the structural component of the NO surgical intervention is required. When drawing up a plan for the integrated treatment of patients with GFOA, it is necessary to take into account the severity of NO for prevent disruption of the functioning of various organs and systems.