Kompaniyaning qiymatini baholash: empirik va nazariy jihatlar
- № 1 2020
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Язык: узбекский
Аннотация
В условиях современной экономики принципиально важным для каждой компании является постоянный мониторинг эффективности финансово-хозяйственной деятельности, осуществляемый посредством всевозможных способов и инструментов. Эффективность такого мониторинга с аналитической точки зрения зависит от того, насколько грамотно подобран и применен конкретный способ анализа. Чем грамотнее исследуется эффективность деятельности организации, тем достовернее будет результативная информация, содержащая необходимые как внешним, так и внутренним пользователям данные o финансовом положении компании и результативности принимаемых на разных уровнях менеджмента решений.
В данной работе представлен обзор результатов исследований в области применения оценки стоимости компаний. Результаты проведенного исследования позволили позиционировать оценку стоимости бизнеса как механизм, обеспечивающий внешних и внутренних пользователей важнейшей информацией, необходимой для использования в процессе осуществления всех возможных типов сделок и манипуляций с бизнесом – объектом собственности.
Zamonaviy iqtisodiyot sharoitida har bir kompaniya uchun turli xil usullar va vositalar yordamida amalga oshirilayotgan moliyaviy-iqtisodiy faoliyat samaradorligini doimiy ravishda nazorat qilish juda muhimdir. Bunday monitoringning samaradorligi tahliliy nuqtai nazardan, aniq tahlil usulini qay darajada to‘g‘ri tanlanganligi va qo‘llashiga bog‘liq. Tashkilotning samaradorligi qanchalik aniq o‘rganilsa, tashqi va ichki foydalanuvchilar uchun kompaniyaning moliyaviy ahvoli va menejmentning turli darajalarida qabul qilingan qarorlar to‘g‘risida zarur ma’lumotlarni o‘z ichiga olgan samarali ma’lumotlar shunchalik ishonchli bo‘ladi. Ushbu maqolada kompaniyaning baholashini qo‘llashda olib borilgan tadqiqotlar natijalari haqida ma’lumot berilgan. Tadqiqot natijalari biznesning qiymatini tashqi va ichki foydalanuvchilarga biznes-mulk bilan bog‘liq barcha operatsiyalar va manipulyatsiyalarni amalga oshirish jarayonida foydalanish uchun zarur bo‘lgan eng muhim ma’lumotlarni taqdim etuvchi mexanizm sifatida joylashtirishga imkon beradi.
In today’s economy a fundamentally important point for each company is a constant monitoring of the effectiveness of the financial and economic activities carried out by means of various methods and instruments. The effectiveness of such monitoring, from an analytical point of view, depends on how well matched and applied specific method of analysis. The more literate studied the effectiveness of the organization, the more reliable will be resultative information for external and internal users containing the necessary data concerning company’s financial position and the efficiency of the decisions taken at different levels of management. In this study author represented the review of the research results of an application of company’s valuation. The results of the study allowed the author consider the valuation of the business as a mechanism for providing internal and external users with critical information they need to for using in the process of implementation of all possible types of transactions and manipulation of business as an object of property. The position of the author reasoned examples of the characteristics of the role of valuation and analysts results of its application in foreign business structures.
Zamonaviy iqtisodiyot sharoitida har bir kompaniya uchun turli xil usullar va vositalar yordamida amalga oshirilayotgan moliyaviy-iqtisodiy faoliyat samaradorligini doimiy ravishda nazorat qilish juda muhimdir. Bunday monitoringning samaradorligi tahliliy nuqtai nazardan, aniq tahlil usulini qay darajada to‘g‘ri tanlanganligi va qo‘llashiga bog‘liq. Tashkilotning samaradorligi qanchalik aniq o‘rganilsa, tashqi va ichki foydalanuvchilar uchun kompaniyaning moliyaviy ahvoli va menejmentning turli darajalarida qabul qilingan qarorlar to‘g‘risida zarur ma’lumotlarni o‘z ichiga olgan samarali ma’lumotlar shunchalik ishonchli bo‘ladi. Ushbu maqolada kompaniyaning baholashini qo‘llashda olib borilgan tadqiqotlar natijalari haqida ma’lumot berilgan. Tadqiqot natijalari biznesning qiymatini tashqi va ichki foydalanuvchilarga biznes-mulk bilan bog‘liq barcha operatsiyalar va manipulyatsiyalarni amalga oshirish jarayonida foydalanish uchun zarur bo‘lgan eng muhim ma’lumotlarni taqdim etuvchi mexanizm sifatida joylashtirishga imkon beradi.
In today’s economy a fundamentally important point for each company is a constant monitoring of the effectiveness of the financial and economic activities carried out by means of various methods and instruments. The effectiveness of such monitoring, from an analytical point of view, depends on how well matched and applied specific method of analysis. The more literate studied the effectiveness of the organization, the more reliable will be resultative information for external and internal users containing the necessary data concerning company’s financial position and the efficiency of the decisions taken at different levels of management. In this study author represented the review of the research results of an application of company’s valuation. The results of the study allowed the author consider the valuation of the business as a mechanism for providing internal and external users with critical information they need to for using in the process of implementation of all possible types of transactions and manipulation of business as an object of property. The position of the author reasoned examples of the characteristics of the role of valuation and analysts results of its application in foreign business structures.