The article tells about the archaeological discoveries of the cities that are located between the two rivers of Amudarya and Syrdarya where are Bactria and Sogdiana on the ethnographic grounds of these states. Sources according to the location of Alexandria of Oxiana in relation to Osu were quite accurate in determining medieval European cartographers. The author expressed his opinion about the localization of Alexandria of Oxiana on the site of Kampirtepa back in the early 2000s, although at that time there was still very little archaeological data confirming this thesis. Nowedays they are revealed much more — this is primarily the size of the port city at this time, stretching along the Oks from west to east by more than 400 m, as well as a developed urban structure. In all probability, this is the legendary Alexandria.

Мазкур мақолада юртимиздаги тарихий ёдгорликлардан бири бўлган қадимий Кампиртепа шаҳар харобаларини ўрганиш жараёнида, унинг давлатчилигимиз тарихидаги аҳамияти ҳамда ўша даврда чорвачилик, ҳунармандчилик ва маданий соҳаларни ривожланганлиги аниқ тарихий топилмалар асосида шарҳлашга эришилган. Шунингдек, олиб борилган қазишма ишлари натижасида узум ва барглар кўринишидаги нақшлар билан безатилган сопол буюмларнинг топилганлиги у ерда яшовчи аҳолининг деҳқончилик ва узумчилик билан шуғулланганлигини тарихий фактлар билан асослаб берилган.